Matepukupuku Prostate

Ko te maimoatanga o te matepukupuku repeure e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te rahi, te wāhi me te maha o ngā pukupuku, te hauora o te tūroro me ngā whāinga o te mahere maimoatanga.

Ko te radiotherapy he maimoatanga e whakamahi ana i te radiation hei whakamate, hei whakaiti rānei i te pukupuku. He mea noa te whakamahi hei rongoā i te mate pukupuku prostate wawe me ngā mate pukupuku e horapa ana ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te prostate. Ka taea te mahi radiotherapy ki waho, ki roto rānei. Mā te radiotherapy ki waho ka rongoatia te pukupuku mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā radiopharmaceutical ki te pukupuku, kātahi ka mimiti i te radiation mā te kiri. Ka rongoatia te radiation ā-roto mā te whakauru i ngā matūriki radioactive ki roto i te tinana o te tūroro, kātahi ka tukuna mā te toto ki te pukupuku.

Ko te chemotherapy he maimoatanga e whakamahi ana i ngā matū hei patu, hei whakaiti rānei i ngā pukupuku. He mea noa hei rongoā i te mate pukupuku prostate wawe me ngā mate pukupuku e horapa ana ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te prostate. Ka taea te mahi chemotherapy mā te waha, mā te uaua rānei.

Ko te pokanga he tikanga tātaritanga me te rongoā i te mate pukupuku repeure mā te tango, te tango rānei i te pūtau mai i te tinana. Ka mahia i waho, i roto rānei, ka whakamahia te pokanga mō te mate pukupuku repeure wawe me te mate pukupuku e horapa ana ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te repeure. Ko te pokanga mō te mate pukupuku repeure ko te tango i te repeure (te tango i te repeure whānui), ētahi kiko e karapoti ana me ētahi kōpū lymph. Ko te pokanga he kōwhiringa mō te rongoā i te mate pukupuku e piri ana ki te repeure. I ētahi wā ka whakamahia hei rongoā i te mate pukupuku repeure kua horapa haere me ētahi atu maimoatanga.

Ka tukuna atu hoki e mātou ki ngā tūroro ngā rongoā Ablative, ka taea te whakangaro i te kiko prostate ki te makariri, ki te wera rānei. Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa pea ko:
●Te huka o te kiko repeure.Ko te cryoablation, te cryotherapy rānei mō te matepukupuku repeure, he whakamahi i tētahi hau tino makariri hei whakatio i te kiko repeure. Ka tukuna kia rewa te kiko, ā, ka mahi anō te tukanga. Ka patua e ngā huringa o te whakatio me te rewa ngā pūtau matepukupuku me ētahi kiko hauora e karapoti ana.
●Te whakamahana i te kiko prostate.Ka whakamahia e te maimoatanga ultrasound arotahi kaha-teitei (HIFU) te pūngao ultrasound kukū hei whakamahana i te kiko prostate, hei whakamate hoki.
Tērā pea ka whakaarohia ēnei maimoatanga mō te rongoā i ngā matepukupuku repeure iti rawa ina kore e taea te pokanga. Tērā pea ka whakamahia hoki hei rongoā i ngā matepukupuku repeure kua horapa haere mēnā kāore ētahi atu maimoatanga, pērā i te rongoā irahiko, i āwhina.
Kei te rangahau ngā kairangahau mēnā he kōwhiringa pea te cryotherapy, te HIFU rānei hei rongoā i tētahi wāhanga o te repeure mō te mate pukupuku e pāngia ana e te repeure. E kiia ana ko te "focal therapy," ka tautuhia e tēnei rautaki te wāhi o te repeure kei roto ngā pūtau mate pukupuku tino kaha, ā, ka rongoāhia taua wāhi anake. Kua kitea e ngā rangahau ka whakaitihia e te focal therapy te mōrearea o ngā pānga taha.
Ka whakamahia e te immunotherapy tō pūnaha ārai mate hei whawhai i te mate pukupuku. Tērā pea kāore te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tinana e whakaeke i tō mate pukupuku nā te mea ka whakaputahia e ngā pūtau mate pukupuku ngā pūmua hei āwhina i a rātou ki te huna mai i ngā pūtau pūnaha ārai mate. Ka mahi te immunotherapy mā te whakararuraru i taua tukanga.
●Te hanga i ō pūtau hei whawhai ki te mate pukupuku.Mā te maimoatanga Sipuleucel-T (Provenge) ka tangohia ētahi o ō ake pūtau ārai mate, ka hangaia he ira i roto i te taiwhanga hei whawhai i te mate pukupuku repeure, kātahi ka werohia ngā pūtau ki roto i tō tinana mā te uaua. He kōwhiringa tēnei mō te rongoā i te mate pukupuku repeure kua pāngia e te rongoā homoni.
●Te āwhina i ngā pūtau o tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te tautuhi i ngā pūtau matepukupuku.Ko ngā rongoā ārai mate e āwhina ana i ngā pūtau pūnaha ārai mate ki te tautuhi me te whakaeke i ngā pūtau matepukupuku he kōwhiringa mō te rongoā i ngā matepukupuku repeure kua pāngia e te rongoā homoni.
Ko ngā maimoatanga rongoā kua arotahihia e arotahi ana ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē kei roto i ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Mā te aukati i ēnei āhuatanga rerekē, ka taea e ngā maimoatanga rongoā kua arotahihia te mate o ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Ko ētahi maimoatanga kua arotahihia ka mahi noa i roto i te hunga he whakarerekētanga ira kei roto i ō rātou pūtau matepukupuku. Ka whakamatautauria pea ō pūtau matepukupuku i roto i te taiwhanga kia kite ai mēnā ka āwhina ēnei rongoā i a koe.

I roto i te poto, he mate kino te mate pukupuku repeure, ā, he maha ngā maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana hei whakaroa i te whanaketanga o te mate me te whakapai ake i te tere ora o ngā tūroro. He mea tino nui tēnei mō te tautuhi me te maimoatanga wawe, nā te mea kāore e taea e te tautuhi me te maimoatanga wawe te whakaiti i te mate pukupuku anake, engari ka whakaiti hoki i te kaha o te pukupuku me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te oranga.