Cryoablation: "He rongo pai" mō ngā tūroro he pukupuku totoka kei roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana
Ko Wu Meng, te whetu kiriata rongonui o Hong KongDai mate i te mate pukupuku ate, kua puta te pouri mō te tini o te tangata i te wehenga atu o Matua Tā. I mua ko te "mate pukupuku ate" te kīngi o te mate pukupuku, ā, 70% o ngā tūroro mate pukupuku ate i kitea kei waenganui me te mutunga o te wā.
Ko Chen Xiaoxu, te kaiwhakaari o te mahi toi rongonui o HainaHe Moemoeā mō ngā Whare Whero, kua mate i te mate pukupuku ū. I roto i tōna oranga poto e 42 tau, i maharatia ia mō ngā Red Mansions, ā, i hoatu e ia ki ngā hunga whakarongo Hainamana tā rātou whakapakoko me te whetu tuatahi.
E whakaū ana te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao, nā te whanaketanga o te hauora, tata ki te hautoru o ngā mate pukupuku ka taea te ārai, ka taea te whakaora i te hautoru, ā, ka taea te rongoā i te toenga hautoru hei whakaiti i te mamae, ā, kāore e hiahiatia ana kia whakaarohia e te tangata te mate pukupuku he "mate whakamate".
He aha ngā painga o te cryoablation? He aha ngā painga tino nui o tēnei i runga i te maimoatanga mate pukupuku tuku iho?
Ngā mātāpono o te cryoablation
Ko te wai te wāhanga matua o te tinana tangata, ā, kei roto ngā pūtau katoa e hanga ana i te tinana tangata i tētahi taiao wai pumau, ā, mā te hekenga o te pāmahana ka puta he panoni pērā i te hanganga me te tipu o ngā tioata hukapapa i roto i tēnei taiao wai, me te pikinga o te pēhanga osmotic i roto i te pūtau, ka taea ai te kino o te pūtau, tae atu ki te mate i muri i te taenga ki tētahi taumata.
Mā te whakatio ka tere te whakamatao i te kiko o te pukupuku ki raro iho i te -180℃, kātahi ka whakamahana anō, ka taea ai te matewai me te pakaru o ngā pūtau pukupuku; ka whakangaro rānei i ngā oko toto iti o te pukupuku ka arahi ki te korenga o te hāora, ka mate ai ngā pūtau pukupuku; ka taea te whakamahi i te kiko pukupuku mate e toe ana i muri i te tangohanga makariri hei antigen hei whakatairanga i te urupare ārai mate pukupuku. I muri i te whakatio, ka nui ake te aro o ngā pūtau matepukupuku ki te chemotherapy, ki te radiation rānei, ka taea ai te whakarei ake i te pānga o te chemotherapy, te radiation rānei.
Ngā painga o te "pokanga cryoablation"
①Maimoatanga iti rawa te whakaekenga: iti iho te kino, iti iho te toto, ngāwari te pokanga, teitei te angitu, iti iho ngā raruraru, iti iho te pānga ki te mahi a ngā okana, tere te ora o ngā tūroro, poto te noho hōhipera, iti iho ngā utu hōhipera.
②He mea whakamiharo te pānga: ka taea e te rongoā kua whakaritea, te tūnga tika, me te pāmahana tino iti te whakangaro i te kiko mate.
③Aroturukitanga wā-tūturu: Aroturukitanga wā-tūturu o te whakaahua o te mahi katoa, te hukapapa-rewa o te haupapa, me te pāmahana o te kiko.
④Te haumaru teitei: ka aroturukitia te tukanga katoa o te werohanga i raro i te ahua hei karo i te kino o ngā whekau nui; Ka tio noa te ngira tango i te pito me te kore e kino te kiko noa o te ara werohanga.
⑤ He whānui ngā tohu: He pai mō ngā pukupuku totoka o te pūnaha, inā koa mō te hunga kaumātua me te hunga ngoikore, tae atu ki ngā tūroro kua roa e kore e taea te rongoā, te kore rānei e ranea e ētahi atu maimoatanga.
⑥Maimoatanga kore mamae: Ki te whakatauritea ki te tango wera, he pānga whakamamae te tio, kāore he mamae o te tūroro i te wā e pokanga ana, ā, ka mahia te pokanga i raro i te mate whakamoe ā-rohe. Kāore he herenga o ngā āhuatanga whakamoe; He whakaora roa i te mamae o te mate pukupuku i muri i te tio.
⑦Te whakahokinga: Ka taea te rongoa i ngā wā maha hei whakakotahi me te whakanui ake i te whai huatanga.
⑧Whakamahinga whakakotahi: ka taea te mahi takitahi, ka taea hoki te whakakotahi i te radiotherapy me te chemotherapy, te pokanga, me ētahi atu, hei whakarei ake i te pānga o te radiotherapy me te chemotherapy.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-09-2023